[/quote]I'm eager to hear your results, as PowerSeal USA seems to have removed mine to strip and clean my cylinder, and never reinstalled it nor returned it to me!
[/quote]
OK, so still waiting on a few things, but what I have confirmed is it's definitely not the 16X1.5 metric, which is in agreement with JZ05220r. Which really surprises me. I don't have 19 TPI pitch gauge, that's coming Friday, but you I could see that the 18 was just a bit off, so think it's the 19. I'll stick it on the optical comparator at work tomorrow over lunch as an extra check (forgot it at home today)
So it really does look to me like a 3/8" BPST thread, a few more measurements will confirm.
But I did end up fixing it. Originally I put the plug back in the first time with paste, and I could not thread it down tight enough for what I wanted. When it was flush, I could have still gone another full turn fairly easy. It leaked. So on the weekend I installed the plugs I ordered off amazon. These plugs were slightly longer, seemed to be the identical thread on initial measurement (but still confirming that 100%) With it being longer. I got it to tighten up way nicer while threading in. I also used good PTFE tape instead, felt really nice threading in........... and Bingo, got a good seal, no leaks at temp!
You can see that the plug is orignaly flush, I could have easy went in another turn from here........

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Here's the new plug vs original, you can see it's a wee bit taller

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Here it's installed, nice an tight (not over tight) and sitting slightly proud. Threaded in nice. After the fact I will now take a few more measurements and report back. But these worked great. Here's what I ordered.......

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They call them both NPT and BSSP which is obviously wrong, you can't be both, NPT is slightly larger OD and 18 TPI while BPST 19 TPI and slightly smaller OD.......... it still makes no sense to me that it's not a metric thread, but that's what I've found out so far. More to come once I take some final measurements........